Baen Books has, in recent decades, been more active than other US publishers in keeping classic, traditional science fiction in print (as well as publishing many novels and original anthologies on traditional SF themes). Perhaps Baen's most significant anthology is the 2005 volume from publisher Jim Baen and two authors associated with the publisher, gathering stories that had the most impact on them as they grew up in the 1950s and '60s. Each story is prefaced by one of the editors, describing how the story turned his own personal world upside down.
More recently editor Hank Davis has produced several anthologies on classic SF themes, often with humorous spins and with fannishly enthusiastic introductions, that rely heavily on works published from the 1930s to the 1970s, in contrast to other active anthologists who draw almost exclusively from recent decades.
Most frequent authors in this group: Fredric Brown and Sarah A. Hoyt (7 each, all of Hoyt's stories being originals); Murray Leinster (6); then Poul Anderson, David Drake, Robert Sheckley, and Clifford D. Simak (5 each).
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The World Turned Upside Down, David Drake, Eric Flint & Jim Baen, eds. (Baen, 2005)
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In Space No One Can Hear You Scream, Hank Davis, ed. (Baen, 2013)
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The Baen Big Book of Monsters, Hank Davis, ed. (Baen, 2014)
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Future Wars... and Other Punchlines, Hank Davis, ed. (Baen, 2015)
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As Time Goes By, Hank Davis, ed. (Baen, 2015)
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Things From Outer Space, Hank Davis, ed. (Baen, 2016)
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Worst Contact, Hank Davis, ed. (Baen, 2016)
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If This Goes Wrong..., Hank Davis, ed. (Baen, 2017)
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Space Pioneers, Hank Davis & Christopher Ruocchio, eds. (Baen, 2018)
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Combined Contents by Author and Title
David Afsharirad
As It Lays
-- Things From Outer Space
Charlie Jane Anders
Six Months, Three Days
(Tor.com 8 Jun 2011)
-- As Time Goes By
Poul Anderson
Backwardness
(F&SF Mar 1958)
-- Worst Contact
Gibraltar Falls
(F&SF Oct 1975)
-- As Time Goes By
Kyrie
(The Farthest Reaches, 1968)
-- Space Pioneers
Third Stage
(Amazing Feb 1962)
-- Space Pioneers
Turning Point
(If May 1963)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Christopher Anvil
The Gentle Earth
(Astounding Nov 1957)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Alan Arkin
Whiskaboom
(Galaxy Aug 1955)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Neal Asher
The Rhine's World Incident
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
Isaac Asimov
The Last Question
(Science Fiction Quarterly Nov 1956)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Elizabeth Bear
Mongoose
(by Sarah Monette & EB)
(Lovecraft Unbound, 2009)
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
Ambrose Bierce
Moxon's Master
(San Francisco Examiner Apr 16 1899)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Lloyd Biggle, Jr.
Hornets' Nest
(If Sep 1959)
-- Worst Contact
Terry Bisson
They're Made Out of Meat
(Omni Apr 1991)
-- Worst Contact
Robert Bloch
Talent
(If Jul 1960)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Nelson S. Bond
The Monster from Nowhere
(Fantastic Adventures Jul 1939)
-- Things From Outer Space
David Brin
Fortitude
(Science Fiction Age Jan 1996)
-- Worst Contact
Fredric Brown
Answer
(Angels and Spaceships, 1954)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Expedition
(F&SF Feb 1957)
-- Space Pioneers
Experiment
(Galaxy Feb 1954)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Not Yet the End
(Captain Future Win 1941)
-- Space Pioneers
Puppet Show
(Playboy Nov 1962)
-- Worst Contact
Sentry
(Galaxy Feb 1954)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
John W. Campbell, Jr.
Who Goes There?
(Astounding)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
-- Things From Outer Space
T. P. Caravan
Random Sample
(F&SF Apr 1953)
-- Worst Contact
Carol Carr
First Contact, Sort of
(by CC & Karen Haber)
(The Ultimate Alien, 1995)
-- Worst Contact
A. Bertram Chandler
The Cage
(F&SF Jun 1957)
-- Worst Contact
Arthur C. Clarke
Rescue Party
(Astounding May 1946)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
The Shining Ones
(Playboy Aug 1964)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
A Walk in the Dark
(Thrilling Wonder Stories Aug 1950)
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
Mildred Clingerman
The Day of the Green Velvet Cloak
(F&SF Jul 1958)
-- As Time Goes By
Theodore R. Cogswell
The Specter General
(Astounding Jun 1952)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Larry Correia
Tokyo Raider
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Wardon Allan Curtis
The Monster of Lake LaMetrie
(Pearson's Magazine Sep 1899)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Tony Daniel
A Dry, Quiet War
(Asimov's Jun 1996)
-- As Time Goes By
Frog Water
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
In from the Commons
(Asimov's Oct/Nov 1999)
-- Space Pioneers
No Love in All of Dwingeloo
(Asimov's Nov 1995)
-- Worst Contact
Hank Davis
The Giant Cat of Sumatra
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Into Each Life Some Periwinkles Must Fall
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
No Shoulder to Cry On
(Analog Jun 1968)
-- Worst Contact
Visiting Shadow
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
L. Sprague de Camp
A Gun for Dinosaur
(Galaxy Mar 1956)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Roger Dee
Rough Beast
(Analog Mar 1962)
-- Things From Outer Space
Lester del Rey
Instinct
(Astounding Jan 1952)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Over the Top
(Astounding Nov 1949)
-- Space Pioneers
A. J. Deutsch
A Subway Named Mobius
(Astounding Dec 1950)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Steven Diamond
A Single Samurai
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Gordon R. Dickson
And Then There Was Peace
(If Sep 1962)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Computers Don't Argue
(Analog Sep 1965)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Love Me True
(Analog Oct 1961)
-- Things From Outer Space
St. Dragon and the George
(F&SF Sep 1957)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
David Drake
Airborne All the Way!
(Magic: The Gathering: Tapestries, 1995)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Contact!
(Analog Oct 1974)
-- Worst Contact
The End of the Hunt
(New Destinies, Vol. VIII, 1989)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Hunting Ground
-- Things From Outer Space
Superweapon
-- Space Pioneers
George Allan England
The Thing from - Outside
(Science and Invention Apr 1923)
-- Things From Outer Space
Paul Ernst
"Nothing Happens on the Moon"
(Astounding Feb 1939)
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
Burt K. Filer
Backtracked
(F&SF Jun 1968)
-- As Time Goes By
H. B. Fyfe
Manners of the Age
(Galaxy Mar 1952)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Protected Species
(Astounding Mar 1951)
-- Worst Contact
Daniel F. Galouye
Sitting Duck
(If Jul 1959)
-- Things From Outer Space
Randall Garrett
Time Fuze
(If Mar 1954)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Who Rhymes There? (A Parody in Verse)
-- Things From Outer Space
Chester S. Geier
Environment
(Astounding May 1944)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Robert Ernest Gilbert
Thy Rocks and Rills
(If Sep 1953)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Tom Godwin
The Cold Equations
(Astounding Aug 1954)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Herbert Gold
The Day They Got Boston
(Metronome Jan 1961)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Earl Goodale
Success Story
(Galaxy Apr 1960)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Jeff Greason
Home Front
-- Space Pioneers
Wyman Guin
Trigger Tide
(Astounding Oct 1950)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
James Gunn
The Cave of Night
(Galaxy Feb 1955)
-- Space Pioneers
Karen Haber
First Contact, Sort of
(by Carol Carr & KH)
(The Ultimate Alien, 1995)
-- Worst Contact
Edmond Hamilton
Devolution
(Amazing Dec 1936)
-- Things From Outer Space
The Monster-God of Mamurth
(Weird Tales Aug 1926)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
What's It Like Out There?
(Thrilling Wonder Stories Dec 1952)
-- Space Pioneers
Willard E. Hawkins
The Dwindling Sphere
(Astounding Mar 1940)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Robert A. Heinlein
"And He Built a Crooked House"
(Astounding Feb 1941)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Complaint
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Delilah and the Space-Rigger
(Blue Book Dec 1949)
-- Space Pioneers
The Menace from Earth
(F&SF Aug 1957)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
William Hope Hodgson
The Island of the Ud
(The Red Magazine May 15 1912)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Robert E. Howard
The Valley of the Worm
(Weird Tales Feb 1934)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Sarah A. Hoyt
And Your Little Dog, Too
-- Things From Outer Space
Dragons
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
From Out the Fire
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Her Sister's Keeper
-- Worst Contact
So Little and So Light
-- As Time Goes By
Tic Toc
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Who Goes Boing?
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Caitlín R. Kiernan
Riding the White Bull
(Argosy)
-- Things From Outer Space
C. M. Kornbluth
The Only Thing We Learn
(Startling Stories Jul 1949)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Nancy Kress
The Price of Oranges
(IASFM Apr 1989)
-- As Time Goes By
Henry Kuttner
Beauty and the Beast
(Thrilling Wonder Stories Apr 1940)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Keith Laumer
The Last Command
(Analog Jan 1967)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Fritz Leiber
The Creature from Cleveland Depths
(Galaxy Dec 1962)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
The Mind Spider
(Fantastic Nov 1959)
-- Things From Outer Space
A Pail of Air
(Galaxy Dec 1951)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Murray Leinster
The Aliens
(Astounding Aug 1959)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Historical Note
(Astounding Feb 1951)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Incident on Calypso
(Startling Stories Fll 1945)
-- Space Pioneers
The Other Now
(Galaxy Mar 1951)
-- As Time Goes By
Planet of Dread
(Fantastic May 1962)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
The Power
(Astounding Sep 1945)
-- Worst Contact
H. P. Lovecraft
The Colour Out of Space
(Amazing Sep 1927)
-- Things From Outer Space
The Dunwich Horror
(Weird Tales Apr 1929)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Katherine MacLean
Pictures Don't Lie
(Galaxy Aug 1951)
-- Worst Contact
The Snowball Effect
(Galaxy Sep 1952)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
George R. R. Martin
Sandkings
(Omni Aug 1979)
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
Richard McKenna
The Secret Place
(Orbit 1, 1966)
-- As Time Goes By
P. Schuyler Miller
Spawn
(Weird Tales Aug 1939)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Sarah Monette
Mongoose
(by SM & Elizabeth Bear)
(Lovecraft Unbound, 2009)
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
C. L. Moore
Shambleau
(Weird Tales Nov 1933)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Larry Niven
Becalmed in Hell
(F&SF Jul 1965)
-- Space Pioneers
Plaything
(Worlds of If Jul/Aug 1974)
-- Worst Contact
Jody Lynn Nye
Well Worth the Money
(Cats in Space, 1992)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Chad Oliver
The Space Horde
(Amazing Feb 1958)
-- Things From Outer Space
Peter Phillips
Lost Memory
(Galaxy May 1952)
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
H. Beam Piper
Omnilingual
(Astounding Feb 1957)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Frederik Pohl
The Abominable Earthman
(Galaxy Oct 1961)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Jerry Pournelle
He Fell Into a Dark Hole
(Analog)
-- Space Pioneers
Christopher Priest
Palely Loitering
(F&SF Jan 1979)
-- As Time Goes By
Rick Raphael
Code Three
(Analog Feb 1963)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Ross Rocklynne
Quietus
(Astounding Sep 1940)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
-- Space Pioneers
Milton A. Rothman
Heavy Planet
(Astounding Aug 1939)
-- The World Turned Upside Down as by Lee Gregor
Anthony M. Rud
Ooze
(Weird Tales Mar 1923)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Christopher Ruocchio
The Parliament of Owls
-- Space Pioneers
Fred Saberhagen
Mr. Jester
(If Jan 1966)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
James H. Schmitz
Goblin Night
(Analog Apr 1965)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Greenface
(Unknown Aug 1943)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
The Searcher
(Analog Feb 1966)
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
We Don't Want Any Trouble
(Galaxy Jun 1953)
-- Things From Outer Space
Michael Shaara
All the Way Back
(Astounding Jul 1952)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Robert Sheckley
Early Model
(Galaxy Aug 1956)
-- Worst Contact
Fool's Mate
(Astounding Mar 1953)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Hunting Problem
(Galaxy Sep 1955)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
The Last Weapon
(Star Science Fiction Stories, 1953)
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
The Leech
(Galaxy Dec 1952)
-- Things From Outer Space
Robert Silverberg
Amanda and the Alien
(Omni May 1983)
-- Things From Outer Space
Clifford D. Simak
All the Traps of Earth
(F&SF Mar 1960)
-- Space Pioneers
Day of Truce
(Galaxy Feb 1963)
-- If This Goes Wrong...
Honorable Opponent
(Galaxy Aug 1956)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Operation Stinky
(Galaxy Apr 1957)
-- Things From Outer Space
Shadow World
(Galaxy Sep 1957)
-- Worst Contact
Curt Siodmak
The Eggs from Lake Tanganyika
(Amazing Jul 1926)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Clark Ashton Smith
The God of the Asteroid
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
Wen Spencer
Whoever Fights Monsters
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Will Stanton
Dodger Fan
(F&SF Jun 1957)
-- Worst Contact
Theodore Sturgeon
The Man Who Lost the Sea
(F&SF Oct 1959)
-- Space Pioneers
Medusa
(Astounding Feb 1942)
-- In Space No One Can Hear You Scream
Thunder and Roses
(Astounding Nov 1947)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Michael Swanwick
Triceratops Summer
(Amazon.com website Aug 19 2005)
-- As Time Goes By
William Tenn
The Flat-Eyed Monster
(Galaxy Aug 1955)
-- Worst Contact
Project Hush
(Galaxy Feb 1954)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Steven Utley
Custer's Last Jump
(by SU & Howard Waldrop)
(Universe 6, 1976)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Deviation from a Theme
(Galaxy May 1976)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
James Van Pelt
A Wow Finish
(Amazing Nov 2004)
-- As Time Goes By
A. E. van Vogt
Black Destroyer
(Astounding Jul 1939)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Jack Vance
Liane the Wayfarer
(The Dying Earth, 1950)
-- The World Turned Upside Down
Howard Waldrop
All About Strange Monsters of the Recent Past
(Shayol #4 1980)
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
Custer's Last Jump
(by Steven Utley & HW)
(Universe 6, 1976)
-- Future Wars... and Other Punchlines
Peter Watts
The Things
(Clarkesworld)
-- Things From Outer Space
Manly Wade Wellman
Men Against the Stars
(Astounding Jun 1938)
-- Space Pioneers
Gene Wolfe
Alien Stones
(Orbit 11, 1972)
-- Worst Contact
Philip Wylie
An Epistle to the Thessalonians
-- The Baen Big Book of Monsters
John Wyndham
The Chronoclasm
(Star Science Fiction Stories, 1953)
-- As Time Goes By
Robert F. Young
The Girl Who Made Time Stop
(The Saturday Evening Post Apr 22 1961)
-- As Time Goes By