Dozens of anthologies have been published focused on Australian science fiction, with several "best of" volumes compiled here, the most recent two shown in the photo.
Most-reprinted authors in these five volumes: Damien Broderick and A. Bertram Chandler (5 each), then John Baxter, Terry Dowling, Greg Egan, David J. Lake, Rosaleen Love, Sean McMullen, and George Turner (4 each).
The Pacific Book of Australian Science Fiction, John Baxter, ed. (Angus & Robertson, 1968)
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Mortal Fire: Best Australian SF, Terry Dowling & Van Ikin, eds. (Coronet, 1993)
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Metaworlds: Best Australian Science, Paul Collins, ed. (Penguin Australia, 1994)
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Centaurus: The Best of Australian Science Fiction, David G. Hartwell & Damien Broderick, eds. (Tor, 1999)
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The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection, Rob Gerrand, ed. (Black Inc., 2004)
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The Chance
(War Crimes, 1979)
-- Centaurus: The Best of Australian Science Fiction
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
Report on the Shadow Industry
(The Fat Man in History, 1974)
-- Mortal Fire: Best Australian SF
All Laced Up
(New Worlds Nov 1961)
-- The Pacific Book of Australian Science Fiction
-- Mortal Fire: Best Australian SF
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
The Cage
(F&SF Jun 1957)
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
The Mountain Movers
(Galaxy Mar 1971)
-- Centaurus: The Best of Australian Science Fiction
The Diamond Pit
(Jubilee, 2001)
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
Niagara Falling
(by Janeen Webb & JD)
(Black Mist and Other Japanese Futures, 1997)
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
Creator
(Envisaged Worlds, 1978)
-- Mortal Fire: Best Australian SF
Re-deem the Time
(Rooms of Paradise, 1978)
-- Metaworlds: Best Australian Science
-- Centaurus: The Best of Australian Science Fiction
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
The Total Devotion Machine
(The Total Devotion Machine, 1989)
-- Metaworlds: Best Australian Science
-- Centaurus: The Best of Australian Science Fiction
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
Trickster
(Overland #103 1986)
-- Mortal Fire: Best Australian SF
Inhabiting the Interspaces
(Transmutations, 1979)
-- Mortal Fire: Best Australian SF
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
Things Fall Apart
(Matilda at the Speed of Light, 1988)
-- Centaurus: The Best of Australian Science Fiction
Niagara Falling
(by JW & Jack Dann)
(Black Mist and Other Japanese Futures, 1997)
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
The Man of Slow Feeling
(The Second Pacific Book of Science Fiction, 1971)
-- Mortal Fire: Best Australian SF
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
There Is a Crooked Man
(Analog Feb 1967)
-- The Pacific Book of Australian Science Fiction
-- The Best Australian Science Fiction Writing: A Fifty Year Collection
The Token Pole
(Analog Feb 1990)
-- Metaworlds: Best Australian Science